The Making of Convergence: Knowledge Reuse, Boundary Spanning, and the Formation of the ICT Industry

While mastering technology and industry convergence are essential for firms across a growing number of industries, is often rapid abrupt, challenging to develop appropriate strategic responses. Focusing on the historical between information communication technology, we examine microlevel behaviors scientists initiating driving convergence. Analyzing bibliometric dataset 257 641 scientific articles, demonstrate how industry convergence manifests in xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">scientific , preceding by several decades. Our article contributes literature developing new measures convergence, contrasting that underpin Based our findings, offer set methods strategies assist managers technology-based businesses with anticipating responding timely manner.